Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) use the same technology as a full hybrid, but they have a larger battery capacity and can therefore travel for extended distances in pure electric mode - typically between 10 and 30 miles. Unlike conventional hybrids, plug-in hybrids can be recharged, and if used for short, frequent journeys will achieve the same zero emissions as a pure electric vehicle.
Only once the battery is depleted will the combustion engine kick in and power the car like a conventional petrol/diesel vehicle. Plug-in Hybrids are most efficient when regularly charged and cover a high percentage of driving in electric only mode.